Search Results - Energy+and+Environment

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Synthesis of a Large Pore Periodic Mesoporous Slicas with Crystalline Channel Walls at Pressures <5 GPa

SUMMARYPeriodic mesoporous silica materials were first discovered by Mobil Oil in 1992 for use in petroleum cracking applications. It was envisaged that these larger pore materials would allow for a more effective processing of the heavier hydrocarbon molecules than microporous zeolite catalysts. However, this did not happen because the mesoporous silicas...

Published: 8/2/2021 | Inventor(s): Kai Landskron

Keywords(s):

Category(s): Energy and Environment, Materials and Nanotechnology

Electrochemical System and Method for the Removal of Charged Species from Contaminated Liquid and Solid Wastes (Technology #: 041095-01)

SUMMARY An electrokinetic system and method are provided for removing charged species from a sample in which said charged species is commingled with at least one radionuclide. The apparatus comprises an anode compartment comprising an anode, a cathode compartment comprising a cathode, and a treatment zone in fluid communication with the anode and cathode...

Published: 8/2/2021 | Inventor(s): J. Kenneth Wittle, Sibel Pamukcu

Keywords(s): Environmental Remediation, Waste Product Removal

Category(s): Energy and Environment

Facile, High Yield Synthesis and Purification of CdS Quantum Dots from Optimized Strains of S. maltophilia

SUMMARY A major barrier to the utilization of quantum dots (QDs) in commercial applications is the high cost associated with conventional chemical synthesis as well as the use of high temperatures and toxic solvents, thereby requiring specialized, expensive waste disposal procedures. Lehigh University has developed an optimized, bacterial-based synthesis...

Published: 8/2/2021 | Inventor(s): Bryan Berger, Steven Mcintosh

Keywords(s): Efficiency Enhancement, Solid State Displays

Category(s): Energy and Environment, Materials and Nanotechnology, Optical Networking and Sensors, Electronics, Gas/Liquid Treatment

Carbon Dioxide Capture

SUMMARY Lehigh University has developed a new class of porous organonitridic materials (PECONFs) with an attractive combination of characteristics for gas separation, including removing carbon dioxide from flue gas. The materials adsorb high amounts of CO2 (up to 3.5 mmol.g-1 at 1 atm and 273 K) and exhibit high selectivities (CO2 : N2 = 109) and heats...

Published: 8/2/2021 | Inventor(s): Kai Landskron, Paritosh Mohanty

Keywords(s):

Category(s): Energy and Environment

Microreactor to Produce Hydrogen (Technology #: 121903-01)

SUMMARY Lehigh University has developed a microreactor for carrying out methanol reforming for hydrogen production. The microreactor has parallel micro-channels with a particle filter fabricated on a silicon substrate. This allows for on-chip heating and temperature sensing, trapping of catalyst particles, flow distribution, microfluidic interfacing...

Published: 8/2/2021 | Inventor(s): Mayuresh Kothare, Ashish Pattekar

Keywords(s): Fuel Cell, Microreactor, Power

Category(s): Energy and Environment

Method and Apparatus for Characterizing Coal Tar in Soil

SUMMARY The present invention provides a method and apparatus or system for determining an amount of coal tar that can enter, and subsequently be displaced from, a given type of soil for a range of depths of the soil. The method and apparatus also provide verification of the pressure at which coal tar can be displaced from a given type of soil. In particular,...

Published: 8/2/2021 | Inventor(s): Derick Brown, Horace Moo-Young

Keywords(s): Soil Treatment

Category(s): Energy and Environment

Use of Soy Proteins or Soy Derivatives and Zero-Valent Iron for Environmental Remediation

SUMMARY Lehigh has developed a novel material for the treatment of contaminated water and soil. The method for the preparation of such materials involves the dispersion of zero-valance nanoscale iron particles and use of either soy protein, soy milk, or other soy derivatives. These particles have large surface areas, giving them increased reactivity...

Published: 8/2/2021 | Inventor(s): Wei-Xian Zhang

Keywords(s): Environmental Remediation, Nanotechnology, Pollution Control, Water Treatment

Category(s): Energy and Environment

Periodic Mesoporous Phosphorous (V)-oxyimide

SUMMARY Stishovite is the hardest oxide material known and because it is an oxide, it is resistant to corrosion. It can be incorporated into machine tools for processes such as cutting and grinding, and can be used for polishing applications. However, the cost of making Stishovite has inhibiting greater adoption. Lehigh University has addressed this...

Published: 8/2/2021 | Inventor(s): Kai Landskron, Paritosh Mohanty

Keywords(s): Nanocasting, Nanotechnology, Periodic Mesoporosity

Category(s): Energy and Environment

Dispersed Zero-Valent Iron Colloids

SUMMARY Stable dispersions of zero-valent iron particles are produced by milling of micro- and nano-scale iron particles (colloids) in the presence of a dispersant or dispersants. The present invention is a process for preparing zero-valent iron suspensions which can be used directly at the source of the pollution, applied to deep aquifers, and spread...

Published: 8/2/2021 | Inventor(s): Wei-Xian Zhang

Keywords(s): Environmental Remediation, Nanotechnology, Water Treatment

Category(s): Energy and Environment

Rapid Sensing of Toxic Metals with a New Hybrid Inorganic Material (HIM) Through pH Changes

SUMMARY Lehigh University has developed a toxic metal detection device for use with potentially contaminated water. The sensor uses hybrid inorganic materials for simple and quick detection of heavy metals. The technology is essential for a number of applications, such as mining frac water, remote testing for poorly accessible regions and is particularly...

Published: 9/9/2021 | Inventor(s): Arup Sengupta, Prasun Chatterjee

Keywords(s): Environmental Remediation, Heavy Metals, Nanotechnology, Pollution Control, Sensor

Category(s): Energy and Environment